The Internal Revenue Service and the Treasury Department changed the IRS Manual, affecting the way the IRS reviews appraisals and impose a civil money penalty for misstatements in the appraisals, as per Section 6695A of the Internal Revenue Code. This change reduces the number of individuals involved in the decision to impose a 6695A penalty. Appraisers who do not follow the standards of valuation with due transparency and technical expertise will be directly affected and may involve their clients in tax and civil proceedings….Read more

Market risk is the exposure that the owner of an asset has to potential future gains or losses. Risk can be caused by various factors affecting the asset or the market. Risk can often be qualified and measured by applying statistical techniques. Valuation uncentainty can be caused by various factors, such as: market disruption, imput availability, method or model of valuation. Market disrupted happens in a panic buying or selling, loss of liquidity, etc… . A lack of relevant input data will cause valuation uncertainty. Different methods may not always produce the same outcome and may be a source of…Read more

Our processes are 100% digital and we use artificial intelligence technology to optimize the quality of our services. We operate virtually via e-cloud. Request a demonstration of our management APP and follow the digital evolution….Read more

Inventory goods are those used in future production processes or awaiting sales and exclude assets subject to depreciation. The valuation of these goods follows the criteria of the IVSC and IFRS: • Raw materials are valued using the acquisition cost method and include the cost of acquisition, transportation and storage; • Finished material is appraised using the market comparative method, discounting any costs for sale. Internally developed intangibles can be valued at cost or market methodology and depend on the appraiser’s analysis. During these appraisals, all possibilities of connecting inventories with other assets and liabilities are analyzed, including the possibility…Read more

The creator of this cryptocurrency is Satoshi Nakamoto who is unknown and can be an individual, group of people or organization. Bitcoins are born from a gold mining process and through an ICO (Initial Coin Offering), similar to the IPO on the stock exchange. The uppercase “B” (Bitcoin) refers to the payment network, while the lowercase “b” (bitcoin) refers to digital gold and blockchain is the encrypted digital record that stores securely, verifiably and permanently data. The valuation of this asset by the Cost Method (mining costs) indicates the reconstruction cost, but does not consider the market demand. The Discounted…Read more